Focus on lower Poverty Rate overnight misleading
There
is an article title “How to
Dramatically Lower the Poverty Rate Overnight” written by Eric Pianin
for The Fiscal Times which has plenty of excellent points about those who
qualify not using the programs as established and how that could have greatly
reduced the number of Americans living in poverty but they missed one essential
link as to why.
In
the article it speaks about “But a new study by the Brookings Institution
argues that it might be a lot easier to significantly reduce poverty in the U.S
by getting more people to take advantage of existing anti-poverty programs for
which they are already eligible. In
fact, the report asserts, the poverty
rate would have been 20 percent lower in 1998 if all families with children had
participated in the programs for which they were eligible, and “deep poverty”–
income below half the federal poverty level –would have been 70 percent lower. “Sometimes
the best policy is [simply] to make existing programs reach further, rather
than inventing new ones,” wrote Richard V. Reeves, policy director of Brookings’
Center on Children and Families, and Edward Rodriguez, a research assistant. The
report – drawn from a recent Urban Institute analysis of data– offers some
intriguing insights to the gross under utilization of a handful of vital
government anti-poverty and social safety net programs. Among them: the
National School Lunch Program, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
(SNAP), the Earned Income Tax Credit,
and the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) nutrition program. According to the
latest data, 17 percent of those eligible for both the school lunch program and
food stamps (SNAP) don’t enroll in those programs; 20 percent of Americans
eligible for the Earned Income Tax Credit don’t sign up; and fully 37 percent
of mothers and children who are entitled to take part in WIC have not enrolled.
So why don’t more people participate in these programs? Reeves and Rodríguez
say it seems unlikely that so many people don’t take part because of personal
preferences or access to other forms of support – such as church, community or
local government services. “More likely they struggle to overcome obstacles
that stand in the way of receipt,” they wrote.
The reasons are varied: A 2001 New York State report cited long office
wait times (27 percent of respondents waited over an hour to re certify their
eligibility), trouble finding or paying for transportation, difficulty taking
time off from work and childcare issues among the most common reasons for
non-participation.” Now while all of
these are good reasons, it is misleading because it seems to ignore the primary
reason which was also captured in this article when the writer wrote “One
reason not mentioned in the study but likely a factor is pride and
embarrassment over having to stand in line to apply for social services. Some
people just don’t want to do that. Or they may feel uncomfortable with others
knowing that their children are participating in government-subsidized school
breakfast and lunch programs.”
American
society has made it a point to make getting help seem like a bunch of lazy
people who take but never give. Those
whom they target with this label know much better and know that they give far
more than they will ever get credit for.
Veterans were willing, and some did, give their lives and yet we are
still looked upon as lazy or “takers”. What
about those who have no need for these services looking at them and influencing
so many others that they are not necessary because they do not need them. Instead of looking at programs created as the
only thing to solve a problem, when are we going to consider all of the factors
that can solve it. It is far more than
just people not signing up for them and as soon as we can come to grips with
that, the sooner we may just be able to rid this nation of poverty for real.
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